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Where is Geneva in Switzerland? Location, History and Main Attractions

Geneva centre view of the water jet from uphill
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Switzerland is a wonderful country that welcomes many tourists every year. The visitors love it for its great landscapes and cities, but also for its food and activities. It’s a must to experience them in your lifetime! Also, if you are a chocolate lover, it’s perfect for you. Plan your visit and create your itinerary to taste a little bit of its beauties!

In this article, you will find out where is Geneva city located in Switzerland, but also some historical facts and main attractions!

1. Location and history of Geneva

Where it’s located

Geneva is the capital of the Republic and Canton of Geneva and it’s situated at the south-western end of Lake Geneva. It is surrounded by three mountain chains that offer great landscapes and views. It is located at 374 meters altitude, however the Mont Blanc is just one hour drive away. Geneva is easily reachable by plane and train from most big cities in Europe.

A few lines on history

Maybe what you didn’t know about Geneva is that its history dates back in Ancient times, when it was known as an Allobrogian border town. Then, it was taken by the Roman Empire, and in 1541 it was established as the Republic of Geneva. In 1798, revolutionary France annexed Geneva  and, finally, in 1814 it became part of the Swiss Confederation.

Some facts

Today, it is best known for its international organizations, hosting the highest number of them in the whole world. Geneva is an important financial center and it hosts the main headquarters for diplomacy and health agencies such as the United Nations or the Red Cross.

In 2019, it was ranked as one of the most liveable cities in the world, based on its high standards of living. Thanks to that, Geneva is very multicultural, thus hosting people with many nationalities.

Tourism is a very important activity in Geneva because it’s one of the top places to visit worldwide. If you want to plan your vacation but you don’t know where to go, you may want to consider this amazing city. You can easily get there by plane or by train. Geneva airport has great connections and transfer options. Check out some main attractions and things to do, set up your holiday plan and start a unique adventure into the Swiss culture!

Flags in front of the United Nations HQ
United Nations offices in Geneva

2. Main attractions – TIPS & TRICKS for your trip! 

There are many great attractions in Geneva waiting for you to discover. Whether you are passionate about architecture, monuments and museums, or thrilled about going in the nature to admire Europe’s highest peak, this city is for you!

What to visit

If you want to explore the inner part of the city – buildings, statues, fountains or great places –, we have listed a few things to be done, for example:

  • Try the Swiss chocolate – This is a must when it comes to Swiss specialties and you absolutely have to try it! This chocolate is known as one of the finest types in the world, loved for both its taste and quality.
  • See the Jet D’Eau water fountain – It is one of the best attractions in Geneva, you don’t have to miss it, no matter what! The water jet is 140 meters high and the water show is appreciated by all the citizens and tourists!
  • Check out the Palais Des Nations – This palace hosts governmental meetings and it’s also open for guided tours available in 15 languages. It is an important building in Geneva and it has to be on your list!

Where to go from here

If you want to discover the surroundings outside the city, try some day trips. It’s a lovely departure point for many routes. You can visit Chamonix, Annecy, Lyon, and other wonderful places. And most importantly choose the best transport options available for traveling between these locations!

Swiss frag at sunset by river
Swiss flag on the banks of Rhone

To sum up, Geneva is one of the most beautiful cities in the world so you have to put it on your to-do-list right now! It doesn’t matter the season – this place is extraordinary at any time of the year! Pack your bags and check out this top location as soon as possible!

Photo source: shutterstock.com